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Acharonim1660–1712Prague

Rabbi Eliyah Shapira (the Eliyah Rabbah)

Halakha, halakhic ruling and preaching

  • The Eliyah Rabbah
  • The Eliyah Zuta
  • The Levushim
  • Rabbi Mordechai Yaffe
  • Magen Avraham
  • Mishnah Berurah
  • Ashkenazi ruling
  • Prague
  • The Shulchan Arukh
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Core Concept

Ruling through commentary: the Eliyah Rabbah was written on the order of the Levush of Rabbi Mordechai Yaffe and became one of the foundational books of Ashkenazi halakhic ruling. The Mishnah Berurah cites it constantly as a source of its halakhic rulings.

Biography

A judge, head of a yeshiva and preacher in Prague, born there around 1660, who died in 1712 in his father’s lifetime. He studied with his grandfather, Rabbi Aharon Shimon of Prague, and in Poland with the author of the Magen Avraham. He wrote Eliyah Zuta and Eliyah Rabbah, commentaries on the Orach Chaim part of the Levush books of Rabbi Mordechai Yaffe; both commentaries are considered foundational books of Ashkenazi halakhic ruling.

Related sages4

Teachers1

  • Rabbi Avraham Abele Gombiner (the Magen Avraham)Acharonim

Family2

  • Rabbi Yaakov Reischer (the Shevut Yaakov)Acharonim
  • Rabbi Yonatan EybeschutzAcharonim

Influenced by1

  • Rabbi Mordechai Yaffe (the Ba'al ha-Levushim)Acharonim

The Road to Sinai

50 stations on the road
  1. MosesGeneration 1
  2. 43 more generations
  3. Rav Shmuel ben Chofni GaonThe Epistle of Rav Sherira Gaon
  4. 3 more sages
  5. Rabbi Mordechai Yaffe1530–1612
  6. Rabbi Eliyah Shapira1660–1712

includes 4 inspiration linksThe generations follow the Rambam’s introduction to the Mishneh Torah. A dashed line is inspiration, not direct transmission.

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External Links

📜 Sefaria📖 Wikipedia (he)🌐 Wikipedia🏛 National Library of Israel

Data source

Ozar Chachamim — Jewish Sages Knowledge Base

ID 648